John Proctor is the main protagonist, in the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller. He is a tragic hero, rather than a stooge or hero since he is willing to sacrifice himself for the better good of his community and family. In the Puritan town of Salem, he is viewed as an honest and good-natured farmer. In the beginning of the story, John plays the ordinary man; he is not distinctively good or bad, but eventually his actions and flaws lead to his downfall.
In Act I of the play, it was
revealed that John had an affair with Abigail Williams; his first flaw. John
would not forgive himself, and saw himself a sinner. The affair started all the
witch accusations and trials since Abigail tried to get rid of John’s wife. In
order to stop Abigail, he finally confessed to adultery, despite the damaging
to his reputation and self-pride. In the end, the confession backfired,
bringing him to his guilty conviction.
However, during the trails,
John had a chance to betray his friends and neighbors and save his life. He
chose death since he rather die and earn his self-respect back rather than make
his family live out a life with his terrible reputation. In addition, he was
able to save the people that were accused of witchcraft.
A stooge is someone who allows
to be used for another’s profit or advantage. Hero is defined as someone who is
admired for his achievements and noble qualities. John is not a stooge, but he
is not quite a hero. He is a tragic hero because he was destined for defeat. Ever
since his adultery with Abigail, John was suffering throughout the whole play
until he met his demise.